It can result from a bacterial or viral infection or exposure to an allergen. Some people may need long-term antiretroviral drugs to manage the virus and help prevent a recurrence.īlepharitis is an inflammation of the margins of the eyelids. The herpes simplex virus is very common, and infection is hard to prevent.Īdults can help protect newborns by avoiding kissing them on the mouth. antiretroviral therapy to prevent recurrences and complications.lubricating eye drops to help manage dry eye.eyedrops containing antibiotics, steroids, or both.TreatmentĪ doctor will take an eye swab to check for the herpes virus. inflammation of the cornea, the outer cover of the eyeĪn initial infection often occurs in children under 5 years of age, but the virus remains in the body and symptoms can recur later.These can affect the eyelids and other parts of the eye and include: Ocular herpes simplex can lead to various eye infections with a range of symptoms. There are many types of herpes virus, and some can cause infections in the eye. Severe swelling and breathing problems may be signs of anaphylaxis, a life threatening condition that needs emergency medical care. ask a doctor about allergy shots and other preventive medicationĪ person with a known allergy should carry an autoinjector in case of a severe reaction.
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stay indoors, when possible, when pollen is high.wear glasses to prevent contact with pollen.The best way to prevent a reaction is to avoid exposure to known allergens. oral prescription medication and eye drops.using over-the-counter eye drops to reduce dryness and itchiness.taking antihistamines, such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl).applying cool compresses to relieve itching and swelling.asking a doctor about topical or oral antibiotics if chalazia occur oftenĪn allergic reaction to dust, pollen, and other common allergens can cause eye irritation and swelling.taking an omega-3 or flaxseed supplement.cleansing the eyelids daily with baby shampoo or eyelid cleansing wipes.PreventionĪ person cannot always avoid chalazia, but they can try: If the bump does not go away after a few days or there are other signs of an infection, such as a fever, a person should contact an eye doctor. minor surgery may be necessary to drain a chalazion.having steroid injections, in some cases.applying warm compresses for 10–15 minutes three to five times a day to relieve discomfort and encourage the chalazion to drain.People with blepharitis or rosacea may be more prone to chalazia. They usually resolve on their own after several days or weeks. swelling, which may affect a whole eyelidĪ person may have more than one chalazion, known as chalazia, and the bumps can grow quite large.It happens when an oil gland in the eyelid gets clogged, and oil accumulates behind the blockage. It can look like a stye, but it is not an infection.
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